It was the kind of moment Maldivian politics occasionally produces: two former presidents on the same stage, one speaking right after the other, and one of them using the occasion to dismantle the other’s entire political legacy without once saying his name.
The setting was Thinadhoo in Gaafu Dhaalu Atoll, where residents gathered on Saturday to mark sixty years since the island was resettled. Abdulla Yameen spoke first, as he often does at such events, cataloguing what his government built in the south. Roads. Harbours. Concrete.
Then Nasheed stood up.
“Development is not concrete,” he said. “It is the change in how people think, and the respect they have for freedom.”
The audience knew exactly what he meant. So did Yameen, who was sitting there.
Nasheed took the occasion back to the history that makes Thinadhoo significant beyond a resettlement anniversary. In the years before multiparty democracy, the absence of a decentralised system meant that grievances in the south had nowhere to go. The frustration eventually became something larger, and three southern atolls moved toward separation from the Maldivian state. It was the democratic system, Nasheed argued, and the work done with communities like Thinadhoo, that brought those atolls back and kept the country together.
Everything Thinadhoo residents see as development today, he said, flows from that democratic foundation. Not the other way around.
He then added, with the timing of someone who has been doing this for a long time, that you can build roads and harbours and sewerage systems once state revenue grows through proper governance. You can do all of those things. The one thing you should not do, he said, is steal.
He did not elaborate on who he had in mind. He did not need to. Yameen’s corruption conviction, his prison sentence, the $1 million bribery case involving the island Aarah, the Court proceedings still running, all of that was in the gathering with them.
Nasheed has been finding his feet again since returning to the MDP and winning the chairpersonship last month. Saturday’s appearance suggested he has not lost the instinct for a well-placed remark. He spoke like a man who had thought carefully about what he wanted to say and had chosen a place where the target would have to sit and listen to the whole thing.
Yameen, for his part, sat through it.